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养生误区:老年人牙齿护理的6个误区
发布时间:2011-03-21      来源:

    随着年龄的逐渐老龄化,老年人的牙齿则显得更加重要。然而在牙齿护理方面有以下几方面的认识误区是需要纠正的。

    误区之一:只要坚持刷牙,就没必要洗牙了。

    刷牙并不能完全代替洗牙,饮食可在牙面上留下痕迹,经细菌作用形成牙斑,单靠每天早晚刷牙是难以清除干净的。

    误区之二:掉一两颗牙,不必急着补,等掉净了换全口假牙。

    有些人认为,年纪大了,缺几颗牙是正常的事。缺了牙又不想镶假牙,怕麻烦花钱多,缺就让它空缺吧。这样下去害处很多,它会明显降低咀嚼能力,影响消化和营养吸收,加快邻牙松动脱落。镶上假牙可助你消除缺陷、恢复牙齿功能,并稳定邻近的牙齿。

    误区之三:老人抽烟、喝沉积的黄牙黑牙无法变白。

    目前的牙齿美容已经达到相当的水平,吸烟、喝茶、喝咖啡等形成着色性污垢是牙表面变色,容易除掉,即使四环素牙等牙体变色也有办法将其改变。同时,牙齿美白不仅仅是为了美容,也是牙齿保健和牙病防治的重要措施。

    误区之四:老人牙齿松动脱落是自然现象,防也无用,治也无益。

    大多数老年人的牙齿松动脱落是因牙周病、根面龋、骨质疏松等疾病引起的,只要这些病得到预防和治疗,就会延后脱落的年限。

    误区之五:人牙越磨越结实,啃点硬东西没关系。

    过度磨损就会被破坏掉牙外层包的珐琅质。牙齿磨损严重,会造成牙齿向前移位或脸形改变,并引起耳旁的颞颚关节因长期不当咬合而引发疼痛。所以老人的牙齿应特别避免磨损。

    误区之六:只漱口不刷牙,这是祖宗传下来的。

    不少高龄老人至今没有刷牙习惯,尤其农村的老人更多见。其实正确的刷牙既有牙刷的机械刷洗作用,又有牙膏的化学去污和消毒杀菌作用。可有效地防止菌斑和牙石的形成。

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