老人戴假牙八大注意-老人生活-君健网

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老人戴假牙八大注意

发布时间：2010-11-26 来源：

老年人镶上假牙后，会出现许多意想不到的问题，如：由于基牙龋坏，急、慢性炎症，牙周疾病等而疼痛。

1.初戴假牙时，口内常有异物感，唾液增多，甚至恶心、呕吐，有的发音不清、咀嚼不便，这属于正常现象，只要坚持戴用，以上症状便可逐渐消失。

2.摘戴假牙开始应耐心练习，找到规律，不可急躁强行摘戴。摘取假牙最好推拉基托边缘，而不要以强力拉卡环，以免卡环变形。戴假牙时，应用手戴就位后再咬合，绝不可以用牙咬合就位，以免损坏假牙。

3.初戴假牙不宜吃硬食，应先练习吃软的食物，待适应后再逐渐咀嚼较硬而脆的食物。

4.初戴假牙后，可能有粘膜压痛现象，甚至出现粘膜溃疡，应复诊修改，如不能及时复诊，可暂时不戴，取下假牙放于冷水中。但在复诊前数小时必须戴上假牙，以便能准确找出压痛点，便于修改。

5.饭后应取下假牙清洗干净后再戴上，以免食物残渣沉积于假牙上。睡前应取下假牙，用牙膏或肥皂水刷洗干净，置于冷水中，但不要用开水、消毒剂浸泡。

6.假牙戴用后，如有不适，应及时复查、修改，不要自行磨改，也不宜长期不戴，否则因口腔内组织的变化使假牙不能再使用。

7.取下假牙后，将假牙与口腔内的真牙齿的临接面刷净残留的食物残渣，避免发生龋坏。

8.戴用假牙后，每隔半年至一年到医院复诊检查一次，以便发现问题及时处理，确保支持组织的健康。

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