儿童出现假死现象的救治法
发布时间：2011-01-04 10:33 来源：君健网
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1.立即将儿童的下领托高，然后用口对着病者的口及鼻部，反复多次地吹入空气。
2.当心脏停顿或脉搏停止跳动时，应立即用手掌按在心脏部位，较大力地不断压迫心脏。
3.在进行急救的同时，应尽快地联络救护车，以便送医院急救。
4.如果离医院太远或没有其他人帮助时，应耐心地进行人工呼吸或心脏按摩，直到恢复呼吸以及心脏跳动为止。发现儿童突然形成假死状态引起呼吸停止，或由于其他原因而引起心脏突然停止跳动及脉搏停止或喘息停止等现象时，应马上进行心脏按摩或人工呼吸等急救。心脏停顿数分钟以内，如果能及时进行心脏按摩，往往可以使患者复苏，而进行人工呼吸也有可能恢复喘息功能。当有其他人在场时，应立即让他与医生联络，或帮助行人工呼吸，在医生未到之前，最重要的是要不断地进行各种急救。
用人工呼吸时，应注意在颈部后面用软枕伸入垫好，同时尽可能将下颚托起，并反复进行口对口的吹气动作。此外，进行心脏按摩时，应让患者躺在路边或坚硬的床铺上，心脏部向上，然后手掌放在肋骨上部大力压迫，最重要的是要有耐心地、尽快地反复动作，直至心脏恢复跳动为止。 |
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