您现在的位置:首页 > 科普 > 心理健康 > 心灵探秘
心理专家呼吁职业女性勿忘“母亲”角色
发布时间:2011-03-07 04:33     来源:君健网

  三月八日国际妇女节即将来临之际,关于女性的话题成为各界关注的热点。近年来,随着职业女性越来越多,多数孩子的照顾就只交给爷爷奶奶或保姆,在孩子成长过程中母亲角色缺失的现象也越来越普遍。安徽省家庭教育指导中心心理专家林林认为,职业女性在孩子成长过程中的“缺位”是导致当前青少年在人际交往、自我管理、习惯养成等方面出现问题的重要原因。

  安徽省家庭教育指导中心心理专家林林介绍说,从其近年接触的心理咨询案例中可以发现,青少年和家庭教育方面的占大多数,而这些案例的背后,职业女性在家庭中母亲角色的缺失往往都是一个重要的原因。“我们大致统计了一下,在这些案例中,因为职业女性母亲角色的缺失,有61%孩子由此无法养成良好的学习习惯,64%孩子由此自我管理能力不足,74%的孩子由此出现人际交往困难。”林林说。

  众所周知,近年来,随着经济社会的发展进步,更多的女性走进职场。面对事业和家庭的双重压力,角色冲突、工作冲突、角色模糊等使得职业女性在生理、心理上不堪重负。当今社会竞争愈发激烈,迫使职业女性更多地要把精力和注意力投向工作上,而目前的“4+2+1”倒金字塔家庭结构,也使得职业女性可以减轻对家庭关注。但这些职业女性往往忽视了一点,母亲对于一个人成长的重要作用是无法替代的。对此,心理专家林林解释说,母亲的角色是重要而特殊的,6岁以前的孩子,母亲给予的安全感和情感亲密度,是任何一个人都不能替代的。在孩子出生的第一年,母亲的接纳、喜欢、拥抱、躯体抚慰和精神关注,将促进孩子与母亲形成信任、安全、温暖的关系,这样的依恋关系能让孩子变得健康、活泼、开朗、自信和自尊,为以后孩子的个性发育打下良好的基础。但现在很多职业女性在孩子出生后,往往都是把孩子交给爷爷奶奶或保姆照顾,这就容易造成孩子难以与人形成良好的依恋,很多不能形成依恋的孩子成长中则会出现边缘型人格障碍。同时,职业女性陪伴孩子的时间也比较少,当孩子缺乏在母亲身边撒娇和依赖的机会时,孩子也会因感到不受重视而产生自卑。

分享到:
document.getElementById("bdshell_js").src = "http://bdimg.share.baidu.com/static/js/shell_v2.js?cdnversion=" + Math.ceil(new Date()/3600000)

“知足”最养生  上一篇 | 下一篇  心理学家指出盲目对照别人生活降低...

function submit_comment() { if (checkFormValueById('frmComment')) { $('#frmComment').showLoading(); var frmComment = document.getElementById('frmComment'); frmComment.action = '/sitefiles/services/cms/action.aspx?publishmentSystemID=1&styleID=8&type=comment&channelID=34&contentID=59630'; frmComment.target = 'iframeComment'; frmComment.submit(); } } function stlCommentCallback(jsonString){ $('#frmComment').hideLoading(); var obj = eval('(' + jsonString + ')'); if (obj){ $('#commentSuccess').hide(); $('#commentFailure').hide(); if (obj.isSuccess == 'false'){ $('#commentFailure').show(); $('#commentFailureMessage').html(obj.failureMessage); }else{ $('#commentSuccess').show(); $('#commentContainer').hide(); } } }
评论  event_observe('Content', 'blur', checkAttributeValue);
验证码   event_observe('validateCode', 'blur', checkAttributeValue);
提交
function getQueryString() { var i, len, params = '', hashes = window.location.href.slice(window.location.href.indexOf('?') + 1).split('&'); for(i = 0, len = hashes.length, len; i < len; i+=1) { hash = hashes[i].split('='); if (hash && hash.length == 2){ value = encodeURIComponent(decodeURIComponent(decodeURIComponent(hash[1]))); params += (hash[0] + '=' + value + '&'); } } if (params && params.length > 0) params = params.substring(0, params.length - 1); return params; } function stlDynamic_ajaxElement_1_129(pageNum) { try { var url = "/sitefiles/services/cms/dynamic/output.aspx?publishmentSystemID=1&" + getQueryString(); var pars = "pageNodeID=34&pageContentID=59630&pageTemplateID=81&isPageRefresh=False&pageUrl=3aXSaKwVkvxUWuZ3U2Sx0add0VuwbTx5ql53jPnUGeBBhyIul7eZUz9VrtGYEIah1HHMbWSM21FqQO80equals0&ajaxDivID=ajaxElement_1_129&templateContent=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"; if (pageNum && pageNum > 0) { pars += "&pageNum=" + pageNum; } jQuery.post(url, pars, function(data,textStatus){ jQuery("#ajaxElement_1_129").html(data); }); }catch(e){} } stlDynamic_ajaxElement_1_129(0);
function tabChange(obj,id) { var arrayli = obj.parentNode.getElementsByTagName("li"); //获取li数组 var arrayul = document.getElementById(id).getElementsByTagName("ul"); //获取ul数组 for(i=0;i
junjian99.com  关注白领健康  专注疑难杂症
关于君健网和医学 - 网络营销中心 - 网站导航 - 招聘信息 - 联系方式 - 隐私权政策
©2005-2015   君健网    var cnzz_protocol = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? " https://" : " http://");document.write(unescape("%3Cspan id='cnzz_stat_icon_1253186545'%3E%3C/span%3E%3Cscript src='" + cnzz_protocol + "s95.cnzz.com/z_stat.php%3Fid%3D1253186545%26show%3Dpic' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E")); 湘ICP备13009358号-1
var _hmt = _hmt || []; (function() { var hm = document.createElement("script"); hm.src = "//hm.baidu.com/hm.js?9d70d089441fbc826ee2f94492d17bdc"; var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(hm, s); })(); (function(){ var bp = document.createElement('script'); bp.src = '//push.zhanzhang.baidu.com/push.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(bp, s); })(); AddTrackerCount('/sitefiles/services/cms/PageService.aspx?type=AddTrackerCount&publishmentSystemID=1&channelID=1&contentID=0', 1); AddTrackerCount('/sitefiles/services/cms/PageService.aspx?type=AddTrackerCount&publishmentSystemID=1&channelID=34&contentID=59630', 1);