生理期饮食原则打造健康靓丽气质-她他保健-君健网

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生理期饮食原则打造健康靓丽气质

发布时间：2011-01-07 04:25 来源：君健网

一般于经前7～10天开始，主要表现为烦燥、易激动、失眠、头痛头晕、乳房胀痛、食欲不振、胸闷、下腹不适、浮肿等，症状逐渐加重，但月经来潮后可自行消退；其特点是周期性且自行消退。

饮食原则：

1、在症状开始前三天要少饮含咖啡的饮料，以减少和避免此症的发生;

2、ⅰ型经前期紧张症者的膳食中钙/磷比值常高于正常，发钙也可能高，应注意少饮奶和含钙高的食物。

3、ⅰ型与ⅱ型者在症状开始前三天要少用精制糖，ⅰ型症患者常有多用精制糖的习惯，精制糖可增加尿中镁含量，缺镁可使此症状加重。膳食中应减少精制糖的摄入，适当增加含镁丰富的食物;

4、为预防ⅱ型和ⅳ型此症的发生，在症状开始前三天要限制盐的摄入，盐可加速葡萄糖吸收，因而增加葡萄糖引起的胰岛素分泌。

其他注意事项：

1、经前期紧张症的治疗，应注意补充维生素B6，对ⅰ、ⅱ、ⅳ型有减轻其症状的作用，对ⅳ型合并ⅲ型者也可有效。维生素B(维生素B产品，维生素B资讯)6还可矫正细胞内镁含量低的状况;

2、对ⅰ、ⅱ、ⅲ型此症者还应注意补充维生素E，并可增加镁的摄入，这样可取得较好的防治作用。

3、为防治此症的发生，女性饮食中要注意少用含咖啡的饮料，少用盐，少用精制糖，多选用含镁多的食物和富含维生素a、维生素e、维生素b6的豆类、花生仁、葵花籽、西瓜子等食物。避免铅的摄入。

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