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中国青光眼患者超940万 逾七成患者认知严重不足
发布时间:2011-03-07 02:23     来源:君健网
    中国内地目前40岁以上青光眼患者已经超过940万例,其中将有520万例导致失明,由于这种眼疾初期症状不明显,不易察觉而成为眼睛的“隐形杀手”。

  中华医学会眼科学分会主任委员赵堪兴教授6日发布这一数据时称,该学会与相关公司进行的“青光眼认知调查”调查结果显示:参与调查的5300人中,73.5%不了解什么是青光眼;64.9 %不知道青光眼可导致失明;超过85%不知道糖尿病、高度近视人群属于青光眼的高危人群;绝大部分对青光眼的诊断和治疗非常陌生。

  中华医学会眼科学分会副主任委员、眼科教授葛坚指出,全球1/4的青光眼患者在中国,而全国超过80%的青光眼患者未得到诊治。由于初期难以发现确诊,很多患者不知不觉中已经失明,危害极其严重。

  两位专家强调,作为全球排名第二的致盲眼疾,青光眼发病目前在中国及全球均呈增加趋势。世界卫生组织预计,到2020年全球青光眼患者将达到8000万,中国将达到2200万。

  据专家介绍,40岁以上、有家族史、糖尿病、高血压、高度近视等是青光眼高危人群。高危人群一旦发现眼痛、眼胀,视力急性下降,不明原因的偏头痛并伴随恶心、呕吐以及虹视等症状,就应及时到医院进行专业眼科检查。

  今天(3月6日)是“世界青光眼日”。中华医学会眼科学分会今天在北京举办“警惕眼睛的隐形杀手——睛彩中国世界青光眼周”活动,启动面向公众的青光眼知识普及网站,并呼吁大力推行眼科健康教育,提高公众对青光眼疾病认知,及早预防;同时建议强化青光眼规范治疗并在社区开展早期筛查。

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